AGD Fellowship Practice Exam 2026 – Comprehensive Test Prep

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Following administration of an inferior alveolar nerve block, what should be the clinician's routine next step concerning a buccal nerve block?

Both statements are TRUE

Both statements are FALSE

The first statement is TRUE; the second is FALSE

The first statement is FALSE; the second is TRUE

In considering the administration of an inferior alveolar nerve block (IANB) and the subsequent steps regarding a buccal nerve block, it's essential to understand the relationship between these two procedures. After achieving anesthesia with an inferior alveolar nerve block, it is advantageous to follow up with a buccal nerve block if additional buccal soft tissue anesthesia is required, as IANB primarily anesthetizes the mandibular teeth and structures.

The first statement, which may pertain to the immediate need or appropriateness of administering a buccal nerve block after IANB, would be considered incorrect if it implies that there is no need for further buccal anesthesia in that context. However, if the clinical scenario suggests that it is not routine practice to administer the buccal block immediately after the IANB, the first statement would rightly be deemed false.

The second statement, which likely confirms the necessity or sequence of administering the buccal nerve block in such a situation, would be true if it indicates recommending the buccal block to ensure adequate anesthesia for procedures that involve buccal soft tissues. This step is typically an expectation based on the procedure being conducted and the areas needing anesthesia.

Thus, the accurate interpretation leads to recognizing